One country… two health systems

Andréa Ngombet
3 min readJun 12, 2024

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I asked Grok and then ChatGpt to summarize the last Sassoufit Collective report, One Country… Two Health Systems. The result is impressive.

GROK VERSION

The “One Country, Two Health Systems” report by Sassoufit Collective focuses on the health care system in the Republic of Congo. The report highlights several issues within the country’s healthcare system, including:

  1. **High infant mortality rates**: The report states that the Republic of Congo has one of the highest infant mortality rates in the world, with approximately 56 deaths per 1,000 live births.
  2. **Deterioration of health facilities**: Field investigations in rural areas of the country revealed a significant deterioration of integrated health centers.
  3. **Monopoly on medicine supply**: The supply of medicines in the country is controlled by a cartel led by CFAO, a colonial concessionary company established in 1948.
  4. **High cost of medical evacuations**: The cost of medical evacuations abroad for the year 2019 was almost equal to the entire health budget for that year. The report questions the criteria for the state’s support of these evacuations.
  5. **Corruption and nepotism**: The report mentions several instances of corruption and nepotism, such as the involvement of the President’s family in health-related foundations and businesses.
  6. **Lack of transparency**: The report calls for greater transparency in the health sector, including the publication of social and financial accounts and the minutes of general meetings of national foundations.

The report concludes that the health care system in the Republic of Congo appears to be segregated, with one system for the enrichment of the President and his followers and another in ruins for the common Congolese.

ChatGPT

The report “One Country… Two Health Systems” by the Sassoufit Collective offers an in-depth analysis of the health system in the Republic of Congo, highlighting significant disparities and systemic issues. The report underscores the existence of two distinct health systems: one serving the elite, particularly the presidential family, and another, underfunded and neglected, for the general population.

Key findings from the report include:

1. **Unpaid Salaries and Resource Mismanagement**: Health workers at various hospitals, including Loandjili Hospital in Pointe-Noire and Dolisie Hospital, have faced prolonged periods of unpaid salaries. The misappropriation of funds and resources, such as donations meant for COVID-19 relief, is also highlighted.

2. **Disparities in Health Infrastructure**: There are well-funded, state-of-the-art health facilities exclusively for the president and his family, such as the Presidential Clinic, which contrasts sharply with the deteriorating conditions of public hospitals serving the general population. For instance, rural maternity wards often lack basic necessities like beds and functional roofs.

3. **Corruption and Misallocation of Funds**: The report documents how significant portions of the health budget are diverted towards medical evacuations for the elite, with little transparency on the criteria for such expenditures. Additionally, large sums are funneled into poorly executed infrastructure projects by companies like ASPERBRAS, which lack experience in hospital construction and are involved in corruption scandals.

4. **Foundations and Political Influence**: Various foundations, ostensibly set up to support health initiatives, are instead used to bolster the reputations of political figures and to prepare for electoral campaigns. These foundations often receive funding from oil companies and other opaque sources.

5. **Supply Chain Issues**: The supply of essential medicines is controlled by a few entities, leading to inflated prices and shortages. This issue is exacerbated by the involvement of political figures in the pharmaceutical distribution network.

The report paints a stark picture of health inequality in the Republic of Congo, driven by corruption, mismanagement, and a prioritization of elite interests over public welfare. For more detailed information, you can read the full report on the Sassoufit Collective’s website.

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